Though rare, it's possible to find programs
with online sonography courses that provide the full didactic portion of
a diagnostic medical sonographer's education. Coupled with hands-on
clinical training, these online courses can lead to an undergraduate
degree in general sonography or one of the field's subspecialties.
Continuing education courses also are offered online.
Overview of Sonography Courses Available Online
Sonography is a medical technique that uses ultrasound to produce
diagnostic images of anatomical structures within the body. Online
sonography courses can be part of a certificate, associate or bachelor's
degree program in general, vascular or
cardiac sonography.
Courses cover anatomy and physiology, pathology and scanning techniques
specific to various parts of the body. Medical ethics, pharmacology and
patient care practices also are covered.
Completion of online courses, coupled with mandatory supervised
clinical experience, can qualify students to test for voluntary
certification in general sonography and sonography specialties through
recognized bodies like the American Registry for
Diagnostic Medical Sonography.
Most employers prefer to hire sonographers who hold or are eligible for
these designations since they are an indicator of experience and skill.
Course Requirements
Students must possess basic computer skills and have access to a
computer with Internet access and an efficient processor to take part in
online classes. Many courses require a sound card with speakers and a
CD or DVD player. Preferred browsers are common, along with specific
settings, plug-ins and freely available software for the proper display
of coursework and related media.
List of Online Sonography Courses
Physics of Ultrasonography Course
This course introduces the basic underlying physics of ultrasound as
used for diagnostic medical imaging. Students learn how different
frequencies of ultrasonic waves interact with tissues of various
densities and depths within the body. They also receive a detailed
explanation of the sonography process, including the production of sound
waves, receipt of echoes, and formation and display of images.
Sonographic Scanning and Instrumentation Course
This course discusses sonographic scanning practices. Students learn
to optimize their scans through an understanding of equipment and
instrumentation used, scan preparation procedures, anatomical
positioning and transducer movements. Modes of sonography, including
A-mode, B-mode, M-mode and Doppler mode, are covered, along with their
attributes and applications.
Obstetric and Gynecological Sonography Course
Students in this course explore sonographic scanning of the pelvis
and gravid uterus in gynecologic and obstetric patients. They gain
in-depth knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the female
reproductive system, while learning techniques for acquiring
cross-sectional scans. Diagnoses of trauma, specific diseases and
non-specific manifestations are covered.
Cardiovascular Physiology and Sonography Course
Principles of cardiovascular ultrasound are the emphasis of this
course, through which students learn to identify normal cardiac
processes from various pathological echocardiographic manifestations.
Included is an in-depth study of the anatomy and physiology of the heart
and great vessels, ventricle function and associated terminology. Echo
indications and assessment also are discussed so that students will have
the didactic knowledge to acquire accurate cardiac images for
diagnostic purposes.
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