Online Schools for Aspiring General Contractors: How to Choose

General contractors are responsible for overseeing the construction of residential and commercial buildings, roads and other structures. Though a formal degree is not necessary to enter the field, a distance-learning program can prepare candidates to take a general contractor's state licensure exam. Common fields of study are construction management or construction technology.

Selecting an Online School for General Contractors

Major Options

General contractors must be knowledgeable of the construction industry; therefore, those seeking a formal education that will prepare them for this role can consider online degree programs in construction management or construction technology. These programs cover construction techniques, materials, building codes and safety. Aspiring contractors can choose between an associate's or bachelor's degree in a construction field.

Program Type

Many construction management and civil engineering programs are available fully online, which is beneficial for those who need flexibility in their program schedule. There are a few hybrid programs available as well; this means some courses take place on campus, where students interact directly with materials as they practice construction techniques. Those considering an online or hybrid program should check to see if their school and program are accredited and provide sufficient training to meet their state's specific requirements for working in the construction industry. For example, ABET commonly accredits construction and engineering programs.

Licensure Preparation

Many states don't require a degree to obtain a general contractor license. However, earning a degree in fields like construction management or civil engineering can assist those preparing for state licensure as a building contractor or residential contractor. Training acquired through online courses on required building or safety codes could be useful when taking licensure exams. Some states ask that licensure candidates have a specific amount of work experience, but college credits can sometimes count toward that quota.

List of Online Degree Programs for Prospective General Contractors

Online Associate's Degrees in Construction

In two years or less, students can earn an associate's degree in construction management or construction technology. They log online to communicate with instructors and submit work pertaining to contract negotiation, materials purchasing and project management. Some programs may provide specialized training in green building methods and compliance with OSHA regulations.

Online Bachelor's Degrees in Construction

Participants learn to read construction documents (including project plans and bids), communicate effectively with the construction team and ensure safety by making sure that buildings are up to code. Classes cover construction project management, construction estimations, building inspection and project controls. Graduates can work toward becoming a licensed general contractor with jobs as construction workers, assistant project managers, superintendents or estimators.