Degree programs in gemology are rare,
especially those offered completely online. However, online and hybrid
gemology certificate and diploma programs are available to help students
facilitate career goals.
Overview of Gemology Programs
These programs can be taken through specific institutions related to
gemology, as well as through colleges and universities. Related program
titles include gemology certificate, gemology diploma, colored stone
diploma, jewelry professional diploma and diploma in pearls. The diploma
or certificate program is primarily designed for students who wish to
specialize in a specific type of stone or gem.
The goal of a gemology certificate or diploma program is to gain a
comprehensive of understanding of the value assessment, condition,
history and jewelry marketing skills, as well as grading or the general
assessment of a gem. Many graduates work as personal appraisers in
retail jewelry sales or for jewelry distribution companies as marketing
professionals.
Gemology programs can be completed in less than one year and some
institutions offer individual classes that can be taken at any time.
Although rare, students can find gemology programs available entirely
online and more often in a hybrid format. Some programs require that the
student purchase necessary grading materials, such as a magnifying
glass, polarizing filter, spectroscope, gem tweezers, practice gems or a
microscope. Some schools provide access to an all-in-one kit that holds
all the necessary equipment.
Students must also have access to a computer that has the Internet,
as well as an updated Web browser and operating system. Assignments can
generally be turned in via fax, email or online. Some programs also
provide gems for the students to use during the course.
Overview of Gemology Program Courses
Coursework does not include general education courses. The core
curriculum is delivered so students can complete course requirements on
their own schedule.
Identification of Gems Course
Students will learn to visually identify a wide variety of gems, as
well as develop the skills to determine a gem's authenticity. Assessment
is done on practice gems using the grading materials purchased by
students.
Colored Stones Course
In this course, students learn about the different varieties of
colored stones and often focus specifically on emerald, ruby and
sapphire gems. Students gain an understanding the value of the different
gems based on color, cut and weight.
Diamond Grading Course
This course focuses on the cut, color and shape of a diamond, as well
as the effects these attributes have on value. Acquired skills include
sound purchasing and selling decisions, cut analysis and value
assessment.
Gemologists work in gemological labs assessing and grading precious
stones for retail and private sales. According the U.S. Bureau of Labor
Statistics (BLS), 54% of jewelers and precious stone workers, including
gemologists, were self-employed in 2011. The BLS also stated that in
2008 there were 52,100 precious stone workers and jewelers in the
country, which is expected to increase by five percent between 2008 and
2018. In May of 2008 the average annual income of a precious stone
worker was $32,940, reported the BLS.
Continuing Education
Although not required to work in gemology, the Jewelers of America
offers certification for bench jewelers, managers and sales associates
who work in the jewelry industry (
www.jewelers.org). The
certification exams can be completed off-site and can vary by skills
level. The organization also offers e-learning opportunities that
provide online training in gemology design and sales.
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